Public body

Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)

Germany's Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development. It commissioned GIZ's project Integrated Economic Development in the Mining Sector (DISM, 2019–2022), one of whose components worked with artisanal cobalt cooperatives on standards, and it funds, with the European Union, BGR's programme on responsible supply chains in the mining sector (phase II, July 2024 to June 2027), which covers artisanal copper-cobalt.

Sources support the description and the individual connections below. Publication and checking dates belong to the evidence: when it was published, and when this Hub last read it.

Documented relationships

Reported means the cited source describes the relationship at its evidence date. Historical relationships refer to an earlier period. Announced agreements may not have been implemented. None of these labels confirms that trade continues today.