Copper-cobalt artisanal site recorded as Kawama EMAK/C in its own ITIE-RDC fiche, with cooperative EMAK/C. The 2025 Lualaba survey lists it as row 42, separately from Kawama Shabara and Kawama Papsy. Neither source gives a point; the fiche leaves the mining title unknown.
site-specific copper and cobalt
Sources support the description and the individual connections below. Publication and checking dates belong to the evidence: when it was published, and when this Hub last read it.
Reported means the cited source describes the relationship at its evidence date. Historical relationships refer to an earlier period. Announced agreements may not have been implemented. None of these labels confirms that trade continues today.
No sourced relationship is included for this actor or site yet. This does not establish that no relationship exists.